Tonsillitis – is an acute inflammation of the palate, lingual and nasopharyngeal tonsils. Most often inflamed tonsils. Tonsillitis refers to acute infectious and allergic diseases. During disease inflamed tonsils usually tonsillitis agent is hemolytic streptococcus group A.
Sore throat infection can be transmitted by airborne droplets, through food and drink, as well as by direct contact with a sick person. Tonsillitis develops most often in cold, damp season (spring, fall), it can be a consequence of hypothermia or manifestation of diseases such as diphtheria, influenza, scarlet fever, whooping cough, and in some cases – blood diseases.
But you’re wrong, considering the main cause of tonsillitis is hypothermia . The cause of tonsillitis often (in 90% of cases) is a hemolytic streptococcus. Therefore, you can be infected by airborne droplets from a healthy person who is a carrier of the bacteria. Another route of transmission – contact (through the dirty dishes). Can be transmitted through food . And sometimes people become infected themselves.
The symptoms of tonsillitis:
- weakness;
- High temperature (39-40 ° C);
- Severe pain in the throat when swallowing;
- Headache;
- Strongly marked redness of the throat.
The most important symptoms of tonsillitis instead ARI is a rapid rise in body temperature and retention within 39 degrees, the occurrence of acute sore throat unpleasant. It hurts to eat, drink and even talk. Later, bouts of extreme fatigue, malaise, starts to ache in the joints. If you already have these first signs of illness, you should immediately consult with a doctor.
Many people confuse the first symptoms of a sore throat with cold symptoms, but as practice shows, tonsillitis carried much heavier. If the sore throat lasts more than a week, and it only intensifies – then in this case of colds and can be no question. In such cases, it is important to start the targeted treatment time, and do not run the disease.
Depending on the severity and nature of the particular tonsillitis always proceeds differently. Taken to distinguish the symptoms of the following types:
Catarrhal tonsillitis usually develops very quickly and sharply. In most cases, a person becomes ill suddenly appear malaise, dry and sore throat. Palatine tonsils by visual inspection appear reddened and swollen, and palpation of the neck in the area of submandibular lymph glands usually causes quite a lot of pain. After a few hours the temperature of the human body reaches 39 degrees. Sore throat accompanied by severe chills and painful ache, migraine.
Tonsillitis is a longer and more severe disease. She usually gives very serious complications. The main features are as headaches, fever, joint pain and general malaise. All the symptoms are much brighter than when Catarrhal tonsilitis. Should be treated only in a hospital under constant medical supervision.
Lacunar tonsillitis is considered no less serious disease. It is accompanied by a marked deterioration of general condition of the body. Increasing temperature, children may reach 40 degrees. In addition to headaches causes discomfort in swallowing food and liquids. On examination, always noticeable swelling and redness of the palatine arches.
On average, sore throat lasts for about two weeks, the kids – a little longer. Sore throat is very contagious, so the isolation of the patient is required.
Tonsillitis requires immediate treatment, and it must be comprehensive. Should adhere to bed rest, especially in the early days. It is mandatory to gargling with antiseptic solutions or decoction of herbs. It is recommended to drink plenty of liquids: green tea with lemon, raspberry, lime blossom, honey. More effective method is spraying with a solution of interferon throat.
Before you are ready to go to the doctor, you need to start a gargle, each hour, if not more often. Rinsing may be brine, water with soda or iodine. The doctor is likely to prescribe antibiotics, such as Generic Amoxil (Amoxicillin), cheap Augmentin (Amoxicillin And Clavulanate), Generic Bactrim, Generic Noroxin (Norfloxacin) and others, which you can buy online through the Internet that will cost you cheap or with good discounts.
Therefore, after the treatment of tonsillitis you should spend prevention of dysbiosis. Without antibiotics, modern medicine can not manage. Treatment of sore throat folk remedies does not have these side effects, but do not forget that medical advice should apply in any case.
Tonsillitis is very dangerous for its complications. One of them – paratonsillar abscess, which is a continuation of a sore throat. Seems to come the recovery, but suddenly in a patient there is a strong pain in the throat, which is constantly increasing. After 2-3 days, it becomes impossible to swallowing, fever, increased salivation. Soon the patient’s condition deteriorates so that during swallowing due to flow off of the soft palate can get food into the nasopharynx and nose. Difficulty breathing. In this case, will only urgent hospitalization and surgery.
There are other complications. Distinguish between local and general manifestations. Local owned acute purulent lymphadenitis (inflammation of the lymph nodes), abscess of the neck. Common complications – rheumatic fever, myocarditis, infectious arthritis, pyelonephritis, sepsis, meningitis. That’s why after a sore throat, be sure to explore the double blood, urine, and do an electrocardiogram, to make sure there are no complications.
